Which organism feeds on decaying organic matter?

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Study for the Virginia Commercial Applicator Turf Category 3B Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with helpful hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which organism feeds on decaying organic matter?

Explanation:
Feeding on decaying organic matter is a role of saprophytes, organisms that decompose dead material and recycle nutrients. They secrete enzymes to break down complex compounds in the dead matter and then absorb the resulting nutrients. This is common in fungi and some bacteria. A predator hunts and eats living prey, so it doesn’t fit decaying matter. An autotroph makes its own food, usually through photosynthesis, not from dead material. A parasite relies on a living host for nutrients, often harming the host. So, the organism that feeds on decaying organic matter is a saprophyte.

Feeding on decaying organic matter is a role of saprophytes, organisms that decompose dead material and recycle nutrients. They secrete enzymes to break down complex compounds in the dead matter and then absorb the resulting nutrients. This is common in fungi and some bacteria. A predator hunts and eats living prey, so it doesn’t fit decaying matter. An autotroph makes its own food, usually through photosynthesis, not from dead material. A parasite relies on a living host for nutrients, often harming the host. So, the organism that feeds on decaying organic matter is a saprophyte.

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