In woody plants, a sheath or layer just under the bark where new layers of cells are formed is called the:

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Multiple Choice

In woody plants, a sheath or layer just under the bark where new layers of cells are formed is called the:

Explanation:
The vascular cambium. In woody plants, this thin meristematic layer sits just inside the bark and continually forms new cells. It adds secondary xylem (toward the inside) and secondary phloem (toward the outside), which is how the stem thickens over time. Xylem and phloem are the tissues produced by the cambium, not the layer itself, and the cortex is a different tissue located outside the vascular bundle.

The vascular cambium. In woody plants, this thin meristematic layer sits just inside the bark and continually forms new cells. It adds secondary xylem (toward the inside) and secondary phloem (toward the outside), which is how the stem thickens over time. Xylem and phloem are the tissues produced by the cambium, not the layer itself, and the cortex is a different tissue located outside the vascular bundle.

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